Check out that sewing machine before you buy
A sewing machine can last a lifetime if you are careful before and after your purchase. This shouldn't be an impulse purchase, nor should you allow a sales person to talk you into a machine you don't want. There are dozens of different manufacturers offering dozens of different types of machines. When you take your time and do your homework, you can find the perfect machine for your needs. Many sewing enthusiasts start with a very basic machine and over the years upgrade to more complex machines. There are some basic features that should be part of any sewing machine you try. Other more advanced machines will have additional features. Use the following list of characteristics as your checklist of features you want in a sewing machine.
The Basics
Machine starts and stops smoothly and is jam-proof if you sew off the edge of fabric.
Bobbin is simple to wind and easy to insert into bobbin case.
Bobbin doesn't vibrate while sewing and feeds thread evenly.
Automatic bobbin winder shut off which prevents bobbin from overfilling.
Threading of machine is easy to do and easy to remember.
Needle is easy to remove and insert.
Fabric feeds evenly under needle.
Variety of utility stitches to join seams, overcast edges, topstitch, hem, sew over elastic, sew stretch fabrics and darn.
Variety of easy-to-change throat plates, feet and attachments for use with utility stitches.
Needle plate markings to guide seam widths.
Accurate reverse stitching.
Controllable stitch lengths and widths.
Adjustable tension and pressure knobs.
Sews over extra-sheer fabrics without puckering.
Variations in speed controls for stitching accuracy.
Light that illuminates needle area without shadows.
Thread cutter.
Foot or knee pedal is easy and comfortable to operate.
Sturdy one-piece body construction.
Sews over two or more layers of thick fabric.
Easy to clean, limited amount of oiling.
Instruction book is easy to understand.
Additional or Special Features
Bobbin has large holding capacity, eliminating frequent rewinding.
Limited amount of readjustments when changing stitch types.
Stitch memory for self-repeating stitch patterns.
Built-in buttonholer versus buttonholer attachment.
Feed control adaptation for darning and embroidery.
Multiple needle position control, increasing stitch possibilities.
Automatic needle threader for easy threading.
Solid-state foot control that allows slow stitching without limiting piercing power of needle.
Free-arm for access to tubular sewing area, with a convertible flatbed surface for regular flat sewing.
Up-down needle position switch.
Ability to adapt to sewing at the push of a button without use of a foot or knee pedals.
Decorative stitches and monogramming capabilities to add personal touches.
Ability to program in more newly developed stitches.
Holds more than one top thread for decorative stitching.
Special attachments for specific tasks: seam guide, ruffler, quilting foot, etc.
Ability to interface with a personal computer for special programming.
Self-releasing reverse control.
Stationary model in a cabinet versus portable model which also fits into a cabinet.
Built-in carry handle or easy to carry case.
Lightweight, portable to travel with.
Once you have a list of exactly the features you want from a sewing machine, it's time to go out and try a variety of machines before selecting just one. Ask your friends what they like about their machine and what they might want in a machine if they were going to purchase a new one. If you have Internet access, surf the Web for sewing clubs and sewing bulletin-board services to see what others think about different types of machines. It is important to shop around! But don't do all your research in one day. Take your time and really listen to the sales-person about the machines he/she is selling. Buy from an established retailer who will teach you how the machine works. Many retailers offer free classes for beginners. If you aren't a beginner ask the retailer if you may take a more advanced course.
Buy the best-quality machine that you can afford without going over your budget. Your skills and interests will build as you learn more about sewing, so think ahead as you consider different machines. Take several types of fabric scraps with you to try on the different machines. Try several different stitches and techniques on each machine for delicate and heavy fabrics. Do you plan to sew using silk? Or denim? Or fake furs? Bring those fabrics with you! Don't let the salesperson do the sewing. You should be the one to sit down and try the machine. It's the best way for you to get a feel of the machine and decide for yourself if you will enjoy sewing with it.
Narrow down your choices to the top three machines you liked. Step back from the decision process for a day or two and then review your top choices. Then go for it! Pick your top choice and make your purchase. If the store offers free classes, do take advantage of this service. The best way to really learn the possibilities for you and your future sewing projects is to learn as much as you can about the machine you now own. Most of all, enjoy your new sewing machine knowing you took the time to purchase wisely!
Until Next Time ...
Next week you'll learn even more about the sewing machine. We'll focus on needles, feet and how to keep your sewing machine in tip-top condition so it works for years. A handy needle guide is included so you can easily select the right needle for the job. I also compare over 10 different feet so you know what fabric they can be used with and what types of sewing jobs to use them for.
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